{"id":20933,"date":"2018-08-22T02:32:28","date_gmt":"2018-08-22T06:32:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ucbaby.ca?p=20933"},"modified":"2023-11-02T12:19:30","modified_gmt":"2023-11-02T16:19:30","slug":"how-to-read-food-labels","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ucbaby.ca\/fr\/how-to-read-food-labels","title":{"rendered":"How to Read Food Labels"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Knowing and understanding what we eat is important. Learning how to read food labels is a start. It would tell us whether we are consuming more of the good, or an excess of what the body does not need.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>Canadian Food and Drug Regulations (FDR) requires <strong>Nutrition Facts table (NFT)<\/strong> for pre-packed food products. Energy and nutrient values must be declared in the Nutrition Facts table.\u00a0The order of the information, as well as dimensions, spacing and the use of upper and lowercase letters and bold type, are standardized by FDR.<\/p>\n<h1>Main Elements of Canadian Nutrition Labels<\/h1>\n<p>\u2022 Energy<br \/>\n\u2022 Fat and Fatty Acids<br \/>\n\u2022 Carbohydrates<br \/>\n\u2022 Sugars<br \/>\n\u2022 Protein<br \/>\n\u2022 Cholesterol<br \/>\n\u2022 Sodium<br \/>\n\u2022 Potassium<br \/>\n\u2022 Vitamin and Mineral Nutrients<\/p>\n<p>The amounts are declared in metric system and they are rounded to the closest number.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h1>Reading Food Labels<\/h1>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-20935 alignright lazyload\" data-src=\"http:\/\/www.ucbaby.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Blog-Reading-Labels.jpg\" alt=\"Blog Reading Food Labels\" width=\"267\" height=\"390\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 267px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 267\/390;\" \/><\/p>\n<h2>1 &#8211; Serving information<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Serving Size and Serving per package:<\/strong> \u00a0This explains the amount typically consumed with single serving and the total number of servings per package.<\/p>\n<h2>2 \u2013 Energy Information<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Total calories per serving and calories obtained from fat:<\/strong> \u00a0Manufacturers calculate the energy value of the protein, fat and carbohydrate by the Atwater factors or by laboratory tests and round up to closest number.<\/p>\n<h2>3 \u2013Fat, Cholesterol and Sodium: Bad stuff<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Information of fats in foods, including trans fats and saturated fats:<\/strong> \u00a0Trans and saturated fats are bad for health. They raise LDL (bad) cholesterol level. Avoid foods with these fats.<\/p>\n<h3>Sodium:<\/h3>\n<p>Total sodium present in the food<\/p>\n<h3>Potassium:<\/h3>\n<p>Total potassium present in the food<\/p>\n<h3>Carbohydrates:<\/h3>\n<p>Declared carbohydrates amount must include sugars (e.g., monosaccharides such as glucose, and disaccharides such as sucrose), starch, dietary fibre sugar, alcohols glycerol and polydextrose.<\/p>\n<h2>4 \u2013 Fiber, Protein, Vitamins and Mineral Nutrients: Good stuff.<\/h2>\n<p>Make sure you get enough of dietary fiber, protein, calcium, iron, vitamins and other nutrients you need every day. Fiber consists of, naturally occurring in foods of plant origin and accepted novel fibres. Novel fibres are synthetically manufactured fibre obtained from natural sources.<\/p>\n<h3>Protein:<\/h3>\n<p>The protein rating shows the protein content in a daily intake of the food. It is calculated by multiplying the quantity of protein in a Daily Intake of the food by the quality of the protein, which is the Protein Efficiency Ratio (PER) of the food.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Protein Rating<\/strong> = <strong>Protein in Daily Intake x Protein Efficiency Ratio (PER)<\/strong><\/p>\n<h3>Vitamins and Minerals:<\/h3>\n<p>Vitamins and mineral nutrients are based on the combined total of both the natural content and any added content of a food. Vitamins and mineral nutrients are declared as total amounts and percentages of the daily value per serving of stated size.<\/p>\n<h2>5 &#8211; Quick guide to % Daily Value- 5-20 Label Rule<\/h2>\n<p><strong>% Daily Value (DV)<\/strong> tells you the percentage of each nutrient in a single serving, in terms of the daily recommended amount. <strong>5-20 Rule<\/strong> is used as a quick guide to label reading. The<strong> 5-20 Guide doesn\u2019t define a food as good or bad<\/strong>. Instead, it can show how the food fits into your daily diet.<\/p>\n<p>\u2022 <strong>5% Daily Value (DV<\/strong>) or less is low \u2013 for nutrients you want to get less of, choose foods with a low % DV. Nutrients to get less of are saturated fat, trans fat, cholesterol, and sodium.<br \/>\n<strong>\u2022 20% Daily Value (DV)<\/strong> or more is high \u2013 for nutrients you want to get more of, choose foods with a high % DV. Nutrients to get more of are fiber, vitamins A &amp; C, calcium and iron.<\/p>\n<h1><\/h1>\n<h1>Tips for Nutrition Facts label:<\/h1>\n<p>\u2022 The information shown in labels is based on 2,000 calories a day. You may need to consume less or more than 2,000 calories depending upon your age, gender, activity level, and whether you\u2019re trying to lose, gain or maintain your weight.<\/p>\n<p>\u2022 When the Nutrition Facts label says a food contains \u201c0 g\u201d of trans fat, but includes \u201cpartially hydrogenated oil\u201d in the ingredient list, it means the food contains trans fat, but less than 0.5 grams of trans fat per serving. So, if you eat more than one serving, you could quickly reach your daily limit of trans fat.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Written by: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ucbaby.ca\/profile\">Tina I Ureten MD, RDMS, RDCS<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Knowing and understanding what we eat is important. Learning how to read food labels is a start. It would tell us whether we are consuming more of the good, or an excess of what the body does not need.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":20944,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,54],"tags":[363,364,40,17],"class_list":["post-20933","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-latest-news","category-relevant-topics","tag-food-labels","tag-nutrition","tag-uc-baby","tag-ucbaby"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>How to Read Food Labels - UC Baby<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Learn how to read food labels and make informed choices about what you eat. 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